LAST AUTO NEWS – BENZ VEGGIE CONVERSION: THE NUTS AND BOLTS
Last Auto Account – Benz Veggie Conversion: The Nuts And Bolts
With the calm auto industry annoyed about us (and befitting bloggers accounting abroad madly), I’ve had little time to address on the host of automated changes I’ve been authoritative to the 1982 Mercedes 300TD Wagon I’ll be active to L.A. in December. I’ve been beneath the adipose old agent every weekend authoritative automated updates and advancing for ..Last Auto account – With the calm auto industry annoyed about us (and befitting bloggers accounting abroad madly), I’ve had little time to address on the host of automated changes I’ve been authoritative to the 1982 Mercedes 300TD Wagon I’ll be active to L.A. in December. I’ve been beneath the adipose old agent every weekend authoritative automated updates and advancing for my cross-country trek.
First up were fixes to get the 330,000-mile athletic wagon operating at its best afore ambience captain from Atlanta to Los Angeles. Tightening the council box alone a lot of of the council play and fabricated the car abundant added affable on the highway. Replacing one of the rear struts on the self-leveling abeyance alone a loud awkward from the appropriate rear (and ensured able self-leveling operation). And removing the dash, replacing the boiler core, re-wiring the HVAC controls, and ensuring able exhaustion to the absolute arrangement (and afresh putting it all aback calm – ugh) gave me calefaction and blast for the aboriginal time back affairs the car in 2006.
Making the car run on acclimated vegetable oil is appreciably simple. Pictured and declared beneath are the six capital automated items bare to about-face my ride from a petroleum-fueled car into one that will run on decay vegetable oil (WVO), biodiesel, or acceptable agent fuel.
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#1) 16-plate brazed chestnut calefaction exchanger. Vegetable oil alone needs to be acrimonious to be austere in a agent engine. It is too adhesive at allowance temperature to be appropriately vaporized by the injectors, so heating it to about 180 degrees Fahrenheit does the ambush to accomplish it attenuate abundant for able afire in the engine. The assemblage aloft takes hot coolant from the Benz’s radiator, cycles it through a metal cast of tiny passageways, and allotment the coolant to the radiator. Pressed appropriate next to the hot coolant passages is addition cast of passageways, these with vegetable oil abounding through. Calefaction is transferred from coolant to vegetable oil, heating it bound and advancing it for assignment as ammunition for the turbodiesel inline five.
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#2) Calefaction Exchanger + Ammunition Filter. Right afore agriculture it to the engine’s bang pump, it is astute to calefaction the vegetable oil already added to ensure abounding atomization in the agitation chambers. Additionally, clarification the oil afresh ensures that no algae access the engine. The assemblage aloft functions analogously to the 16-plate calefaction exchanger aloft (#1), but appearance a abate calefaction exchanger and a ample capacity, 4-micron oil clarify that filters any algae out of the oil. Engine coolant from the radiator is afresh acclimated in the lower, brownish chamber, and vegetable oil enters and departs at the abject of the assemblage through the two chestnut fittings. After casual through this unit, the decay vegetable oil is accessible for combustion.
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#3) Ammunition and Coolant Hose. To avenue vegetable oil from gas tank, through both calefaction exchangers, and on to the bang pump, 3/8″ ammunition corrupt (smaller ball in the middle) is acclimated forth with corrupt clamps to ensure the arrangement is sealed. All coolant to and from both calefaction exchangers is baffled through 5/8″ coolant hoses (the beyond corrupt on the outside).
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#4) Continuous Assignment Solenoid. A abolition catchbasin arrangement is acclimated so that the engine may be started and shut down on agent or biodiesel. As the radiator is not hot aloft startup, agent or biodiesel have to be acclimated on a algid alpha until the radiator is abundantly balmy abundant to calefaction the vegetable oil through the calefaction exchangers. This solenoid is triggered by a dashboard about-face operated by the driver. If the about-face is addled on, the solenoid sends ability to two ammunition switchover valves that avenue ammunition from the capital ammunition catchbasin area the decay vegetable oil is stored. If the about-face is angry off, the valves avenue ammunition instead from a abolition catchbasin that has about two gallons of agent ammunition or biodiesel.
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#5) 12 volt abetting ammunition pump. As vegetable oil is a bit thicker than agent fuel, a pump such as the one account aloft helps ensure adequte ammunition burden to the engine compartment. This pump is army amid the ammunition catchbasin and underhood bang pump.
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#6) Two Ammunition Switchover Valves. These are activated by the Continuous Assignment Solenoid (#4) declared above. If activated, they avenue ammunition from the vehicle’s ammunition catchbasin as against to acquisition it from the abolition tank. This arrangement allows startup and abeyance on agent ammunition or biodiesel, eliminating the achievability of algid starting problems associated with thickened vegetable oil ashore in ammunition curve underhood.
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All the locations and pieces are accessible to go. Stay acquainted as I install them this weekend, the final footfall afore I am able to run the 300TD on annihilation but pure, acclimated vegetable oil from bounded Atlanta eateries.
Departure from Atlanta is set for December 5th, if my best academy acquaintance Hugh and I will be active over 2,000 afar to Los Angeles on clean-burning decay vegetable oil.–Colin Mathews
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